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ICC releases latest Trade Finance Survey

25/05/2018

The 2018 Survey, titled “Global Trade – Securing Future Growth” is now available via the ICC’s website and the following link https://iccwbo.org/publication/global-trade-securing-future-growth/

The link will take you to the ICC website where you will be required to complete a short registration form. Upon submission of the form, you will receive an email with a link to download the survey document. The link is good for one download.

As usual, the publication includes annual statistics provided by SWIFT (for 1 January to 31 December 2017). Highlights of these statistics are:

MT700’s issued in 2017 was 4,247,185 which gave an average of 353,932 per month.

For all regions, the breakdown in forms of availability for a documentary credit was:

Negotiation 73%

Payment 11%

Deferred Payment 9%

Acceptance 7%

Overall, trade finance volume fell by 2.35% in 2017, but this was 50% of the fall seen for 2016 (4.72%).

Category 7 messages fell 1.56% and category 4 by 5.3%.

The average value of a documentary credit rose to USD537k from USD463k in 2016.

Banks in Asia, unsurprisingly, issued 73.8% of the MT700’s and received 77.2% of the annual volume.

Banks in Bangladesh issued the largest number of MT700’s and banks in China received the highest number.


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We, as the issuing bank, requested the below document, under field 46A. “Insurance policy/certificate for 10.00 percent above CIF value payable to the order of Sampath bank PLC, covering institute cargo clauses (a), institute war clauses (cargo), institute strike clauses (cargo), transshipment risks marked premium paid claims payable in Colombo irrespective of percentage.” Insurance certificate is presented containing below wording on the face side of the document. “The settlement of loss and damage will be effected, unless otherwise provided, through the intermediary of Marsh SA/NV to whom all documents are to be forwarded for this purpose, and will collect the indemnity under deduction of a commission of one percent” Also, it indicates the LC conditions as a mirror image as follows under the heading of "letter of credit conditions" whereas insurance conditions are incorporated separately in the certificate: "covering institute cargo clauses (A), institute war clauses (cargo), institute strike clauses (cargo), transshipment risks marked premium paid claims payable in Colombo irrespective of percentage" Having considered the above clauses, we have quoted below discrepancies. 1) Insurance policy indicates a deductible of 1 pct instead of irrespective of percentage. 2) Insurance not marked premium paid Beneficiary’s bank disagrees with our discrepancy and raised below argument: “Insurance policy/certificate does not indicate a deductible of 1 pct irrespective of percentage on the face of the document and banks will not examine terms and condition in insurance document as per ISBP paragraph K22 and marked as premium paid under the LC conditions. Considering above, may we have your opinion on the discrepancy quoted by us and the counter argument raised by the beneficiary’s bank.