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The government of Dubai partners with IBM to launch blockchain initiative for trade finance.

10/02/2017

Announced today, the project could prove telling in its impact with shipments and transactions of goods in one of the world's major trading hubs. Dubai's geographical proximity has established the Emirate as a hub for shipments between Asia, the Middle East and Africa.

A number of private companies are involved in the project, given their involvement in trade finance transactions. Dubai's largest bank Emirates NBD is a part of the project, as is Spanish banking giant Banco Santander.

UAE-based telecom provider ‘du' is also participating, with a background in blockchain technology development through a recent healthcare initiative to store patient records on a blockchain shared between UAE hospitals.

Freight forwarder Aramex, a major player in the logistics and shipping industry is also involved in the trade finance test, along with an unidentified international airline carrier.

The initiative will be led by Dubai Customs, the official customs authority of the Emirate and Dubai Trade, an e-trade services hub, both of which are agencies of the Dubai government.

IBM Middle East general manager Amr Refaat said in statements:

"IBM believes that blockchain will do for transactions what the internet did for information...Our collaboration today with leading Dubai organizations across different sectors in trade finance and transportation will showcase how blockchain will revolutionize the way businesses interact with one another and with their customers and suppliers.

IBM provides an example of the trade finance test, which will see participants from India, Dubai and Spain. Stakeholders in this multi-step trade finance transaction will see fruits exported from India to Dubai by sea, with participants receiving real-time updates of the shipment due to Aramex's involvement.

Emirates NBD will issue the letter of credit for the transaction which sees the fruits turn into fruit pulp in Dubai. The juice is then flown as an export from Dubai to Spain, where Banco Santander will act as the bank responding to the letter of credit.

Emirates NBD has notably participated in successful testing of blockchain trade finance transactions, alongside a remittance cross-border transfer with Indian banking giant ICICI last year.

Emirates NBD Group's chief information officer Ali Sajwani added:

"We are excited to participate in the ecosystem on streamlining the trade finance process using the futuristic blockchain technology, which has the potential of transforming the way we conduct business between heterogeneous entities."

Dubai telecom and broadband provider du will provide the telecommunications platform using internet of things (IoT), enabling connectivity to the transaction alongside IBM's own Watson IoT, powered by smart contracts for device-reported data to update information on the blockchain.

Source: cryptocoins news 7 February 2017    


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We, as the issuing bank, requested the below document, under field 46A. “Insurance policy/certificate for 10.00 percent above CIF value payable to the order of Sampath bank PLC, covering institute cargo clauses (a), institute war clauses (cargo), institute strike clauses (cargo), transshipment risks marked premium paid claims payable in Colombo irrespective of percentage.” Insurance certificate is presented containing below wording on the face side of the document. “The settlement of loss and damage will be effected, unless otherwise provided, through the intermediary of Marsh SA/NV to whom all documents are to be forwarded for this purpose, and will collect the indemnity under deduction of a commission of one percent” Also, it indicates the LC conditions as a mirror image as follows under the heading of "letter of credit conditions" whereas insurance conditions are incorporated separately in the certificate: "covering institute cargo clauses (A), institute war clauses (cargo), institute strike clauses (cargo), transshipment risks marked premium paid claims payable in Colombo irrespective of percentage" Having considered the above clauses, we have quoted below discrepancies. 1) Insurance policy indicates a deductible of 1 pct instead of irrespective of percentage. 2) Insurance not marked premium paid Beneficiary’s bank disagrees with our discrepancy and raised below argument: “Insurance policy/certificate does not indicate a deductible of 1 pct irrespective of percentage on the face of the document and banks will not examine terms and condition in insurance document as per ISBP paragraph K22 and marked as premium paid under the LC conditions. Considering above, may we have your opinion on the discrepancy quoted by us and the counter argument raised by the beneficiary’s bank.